3 Speed Crash Gearbox
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Page created by T Jul 17th 2007:
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[edit] 3 Speed Crash Gearbox:
This gearbox was fitted to Holdens in one of 3 forms from FX - HK. It had a crash type 1st Gear but Synchromesh on 2nd and 3rd Gears. It also had a Reverse Gear.
[edit] Gearbox Forms:
1. The original 3 Speed Crash Gearbox had integrated Gearbox and Bellhousing and was fitted to FX - EK.
2. The 2nd form was installed in EJ's. This used a separate Bellhousing and was fastened to the Bellhousing by 4 Bolts. The EJ Bellhousing had 3 Holes on each side to provide for the Grey Motor Rear Engine Mounts.
3. The last form also used a separate Bellhousing but was secured to the Bellhousing by 5 Volts. These Belhousings had no Holes for attaching to Grey Motor Rear Engine Mounts.
Stock-EJ's Shed has 3 Speed Crash Box images.
The "Three on the Tree" column shift used with this gearbox operated differently from the later 3 Speed All Synchro Gearbox fitted from HK on.
The 3 Speed Crashbox has 2 pullrods. 1 pullrod actually moves the gears, the other determines which gears will be moved.
[edit] EJ Manual Gearbox:
This was the first Gearbox to use a separate Bellhousing and also have Synchromesh on 2nd, 3rd Gears and a Crash 1st Gear. It used 4 Bolts to fasten it to the Bellhousing. The Bolt Pattern between the Bellhousing and Engine remained the same and continued through to VK Six Cylinder Engines.
[edit] Late EH and Later Manual Gearboxes:
The EJ Manual Gearbox continued into early EH when it was replaced by a version of the same Gearbox that used 5 Bolts to fasten it to the Bellhousing. The Bolt Pattern between the Bellhousing and Engine remained the same and continued through to VK Six Cylinder Engines. This Gearbox was used in HD, HR and HK Holdens.
[edit] 3 Speed All Synchromesh Gearbox:
The later 3 Speed All Synchromesh Gearbox also has 2 pullrods, but 1 pullrod selects 1st and Reverse while the other selects 2nd and 3rd. Any conversion needs the Steering Column to be changed to match the Gearbox.
3 Speed All Synchromesh Gearbox
[edit] Draining the Gearbox:
To drain the oil remove the lowest extension housing bolt on the offside of the gearbox and catch the oil in a tin. On FX - EK the drain bolt is in the centre of the cover on the bottom of the gearbox.
[edit] Filling the Gearbox:
When filling the gearbox make sure the drain bolt has been fitted and tightened down. Remove the large filler bolt in the nearside of the gearbox and place a tin under the hole. Pour in oil using an external funnel and a length of hose until the oil begins to run back out the filler hole and into the tin. When the oil stops draining out, install the filler plug and tighten it down. On FX - EK the filler plug is on the offside of the gearbox between the clutch throwout lever and the gear selector levers.
The 3 speed Gearbox has synchromesh on 2nd and 3rd (top) gears only.
Note that this gearbox uses one activation rod to shift the gears and the other to select whether (1st or Reverse) or (2nd or 3rd) gears are shifted. 9 bolts hold the side cover on.
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